Effects of Sleep on Weight Loss

No, those are not refugee orcs from “Lord of the Rings”. Leptin and ghrelin are hormones, and research is indicating that, while they didn’t have a role in the movie, they DO seem to have a role in weight gain and weight loss.

Two studies, one at the University of Chicago in Illinois and the other at Stanford University in California, indicated that sleep deprivation tended to alter the levels of these hormones in such a way that they did not efficiently fulfill their normal functions of controlling feelings of hunger and fullness. The short answer from these studies appears to be that being short on sleep, generally less than 8 hours a night, interferes with the work of these hormones, and that people getting less than 8 hours a night tended to be fatter than those who got the appropriate amount of sleep.

Here’s a couple of important points:

1. Just getting more sleep is not the only answer to the weight loss problem. While getting more sleep can improve the body’s ability to function in many ways, exercise and proper nutrition should still be components of any weight loss program. In fact, looking at it another way, some researchers have opined that getting a good night’s sleep might help some people feel more energetic and this may cause them to become more active as well, thus aiding in weight loss and overall feelings of well-being. One researcher also pointed out that those short on sleep may resort to high calorie, empty carbohydrate snacks and meals to help them get through the day.

2. The number of hours of sleep may be important, but so is the quality of that sleep. For example, sleep apnea, a condition which tends to be more common in those who are overweight, can interfere with the quality of the person’s sleep, so that even after what seems like 8 hours of sleep, they still are tired and worn out.

SLEEP, CORTISOL, AND WEIGHT LOSS

Cortisol is another hormone associated with appetite and weight loss and weight gain. Surely you have seen the ads in which it is referred to as “nasty”. In actuality, it is nothing of the sort any more than blood is “nasty”. It serves a purpose, in fact several purposes, but it is out of place in many of our modern situations, and the over production of cortisol can influence weight gain, and hamper attempts at weight loss.

The problem is that high levels of cortisol tend to help people pack on pounds. An elevation of cortisol commonly occurs when a person is physically or psychologically stressed. It is not enough that modern society produces a string of stressors which tend to kick the body into cortisol production mode. This is partly due to the body’s inability to distinguish between a caveman being attacked by a bear, and a modern office worker being attacked by a “bear” of a boss! The roar of an attacking lion can produce an effect similar to the honking of angry drivers in road rage situation…particularly if you are the target.

Failure to get the proper amount, and quality, of sleep tends to increase the production of cortisol, contributing to the body’s mistaken attempt to compensate for what it sees as an attack. Most real attacks would require vast expenditures of energy which would need to be replaced, so, cortisol signals the body to ingest large quantities of food to help replace the missing energy and perform repairs to the body. The problem is that if no energy has been expended, and you are merely suffering from lack of sleep, the body is going to get the same message as if you had escaped an attack, and the food taken in will just be stored as fat rather than being used to replace missing energy stores.

Lack of sleep also tends to produce its own state of agitation, which can induce the production of cortisol, and, to make things worse, worrying about your tiredness and inability to get a good night’s sleep can initiate its own cycle of stress, thus…you guessed it, encouraging the body to produce more cortisol, which makes you want to eat more…

While this seems like a vicious cycle, and it is, it is not unbreakable. No one immediate action is likely to have you waking up tomorrow fit as a fiddle and twenty pounds lighter, but you can take steps to slow down the hamster wheel and eventually get off for good.

Plan to get more sleep. Plan to get more exercise. Plan to eat a healthier diet. Once you have planned, however, you must implement these steps. Do not expect to change everything all at once. Make a small change here, and, once that has taken hold, make a small change there. Trying to do everything all at once sets you up for failure and creates another stress in your life at the very time you are trying to reduce stress.

Go to bed a little earlier. Turn the TV off sooner. Learn a little bit about meditation. Take a walk. Lift that bag of sugar a couple of extra times (in each hand) before you put it in the cupboard. Park a few feet further away from your office or the grocery store than you did last time. You learned to walk one step at a time, and you fell down a lot, but you didn’t let it bother you and you kept on until you finally achieved your goal and tottered a few feet on your own (and slept like…well…a baby). Don’t let this get in your way either.

How does liposuction works?

There is a plastic surgery called liposuction that provides remarkable results in contouring and sculpting your body. It requires a cosmetic surgeon who will literally change the shape of your abdomen, thighs, hips, and mid section with the procedure. It isn’t a weight loss surgery per se, although you can lose up to about 10 pounds of fat. This fat accumulates in hard to lose parts of the body in the aforementioned areas. As we get older these fat deposits start accumulating. Diet and exercise will work in reducing weight in the rest of our body, but rarely do they work on these “hard to lose” areas. This is a natural process of aging that affects numerous people.

That is one reason why liposuction in Houston is so popular. It is one of the most utilized cosmetic procedures around the world today. The procedure is beneficial on so many levels. For one thing, fat deposits in those areas are unhealthy, especially around the mid section. They can cause all kinds of serious health issues from diabetes to cardiac disease. So getting rid of that fat is essential to prolonged good health. Another reason is that we are striving in greater numbers, with greater efforts, to live a healthy lifestyle and stay fit and trims. Having fat in parts of our body that is unappealing, and that stubbornly resists conventional weight loss methods, defeats the purpose. With lipo, your doctor can rid your figure of that fat and give you the shape that you desire.

In the course of the liposuction procedure, you might be treated with either a general or local anesthetic. The particular type of lipo method preferred by your plastic surgeon determines this. The doctor will make a tiny incision in the skin of the target area and insert a thin tube called a cannula under the skin. Fat is broken up and suctioned out by means of this tube, which functions just like a vacuum. Liposuction works extremely well on many places around your body where “hard to lose” fat accumulates, including the stomach, hips, thighs, back, arms, and neck.

It takes about 45 minutes to complete a section. Recovery time will depend on the complexity of the procedure. It could be as fast as a day, or as long as two weeks. There is typically little discomfort involved, and most people return to their routine activities very quickly, if not immediately. Liposuction is a permanent solution. Once you have the fat removed it does not come back.

A Houston liposuction surgeon will be happy to consult with you about your liposuction needs. He or she will determine if you are a good candidate for the procedure, and if you will derive benefit from it, or perhaps another type of cosmetic surgery. They will need a medical history and will need to assess your current state of health.

How to manage Bland Diet

What is a bland diet? It is a diet specially set to treat certain gastrointestinal or stomach problems such as heartburns, ulcers and gas.

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An answer to a question, what is a bland diet, is that it is a simple treatment for people suffering from any one or more gastrointestinal disorders such as chronic gastritis, ulcer, esophagitis and dyspepsia.

Bland diet is a dietary regimen for people suffering from stomach disorders. Hence, it is quite understood that ingredients of a bland diet are soft food items, which are easy to digest with a capacity to keep the acidity to low levels. Questions about diet may be asked to your physicians and he/she can suggest the diet or recommend a dietician to do it.

Diet medical questions may include the queries about the food stuffs to eat and food stuffs to avoid during the time while a person experien ces any gastrointestinal disorders. However, before a dietician could decide the bland diet for a person, he/she needs to seek answers to several medical questions related to the person such as any food allergies or irritations associated with any food items and emotions medical questions of people.

Bland Diet:

The diet prescribed as a bland diet will include food items that are easy to digest and low in fiber and acid contents. Even giving up alcohol and smoking is advised while patient is on bland diet. Also a patient is advised to have 4 to 6 light meals after regular interval to avoid heavy and large meals.

Chewing food properly and eating slowly helps in the digestion of the food. Adequate sleep, avoiding smoking and controlling anxiety are supportive treatments for the standard treatment of the problem.

Allowed Food Items:

• Dairy Products
Milk, cheese, yogurt with low-fats and other dairy products are easily digested and hence, can be included as a part of bland diet. However, there is no restriction on ice-creams and one may consume even ice creams during bland diet, but it should not have any product such as nuts that are not allowed in bland diet.

• Fresh Fruits and Vegetables
Fresh vegetables and fruits are allowed to a bland dieter. However, while carrot, squash, green peas are good to eat in a bland diet, broccoli, onions and green peeper should be avoided as it forms gas. In fruits, oranges, grapefruits, and bananas are allowed.

• Proteins
Protein requirement of the body, while on a bland diet should be met with soy products and meat. Fried chicken and greasy hamburgers are not allowed to be consumed, while grilled and baked chicken is allowed.
Low-fat peanut butter and eggs are also efficient to meet the body’s protein requirement in a bland diet.

• Carbohydrates
Carbohydrates are contained in whole grain breads, pasta, oatmeal, corn flakes, white rice and sweet potatoes. All these food items are allowed.

Bland diet is designed for treating certain medical circumstances such as gastrointestinal problems. Hence, to answer what is a bland diet, we can say that this is a diet that aims at improving the digestion with the help of a timed-routine diet and soft to digest food items. Once the problem is controlled patients can return to their normal diet.